[关键词]
[摘要]
通过对美国科技成果转移转化的研究发现,美国拥有健全的科技成果转移转化体系,该体系营造了创新的政策环境,对研发成果的归属、专利授权、专利权使用费的分配方式、技术转让机构的设立、技术转让的激励措施等都做了系统的规范,有效地推动了科技成果的转移和转化,其经验有借鉴意义。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Based on the investigation of the transfer and transformation of S&T outputs in the United States, this paper holds that the United States has a sound system for transfer and transformation of S&T achievements, which creates an innovative policy environment, and specifies systematically the ownership of research outputs, the patents authorization,the distribution of the income from the use of patent rights, the establishment of technological transfer institutions, and the incentives for technology transfer. The system effectively promotes, the transfer and transformation of S&T achievements,and its experience is of referential significance.
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